The Ideal Escape to the first capital of modern Greece
A little over an hour away from bustling Athens, Nafplio is emerging as one of the most popular destinations for those seeking a quick, but experience-filled getaway. Its location, on the Argolic Gulf, combined with its historical significance and numerous choices in attractions and activities, make it an ideal destination for a brief escape from the daily grind. Whether for a day trip or a relaxing weekend, Nafplio offers quality moments that will satisfy even the most demanding visitor.
A moving history
Nafplio is a treasure trove of history, with its roots stretching from antiquity to modern times. The city is considered one of the most historically charged in Greece, with strong traces of the Classical and Byzantine periods, as well as the Venetian and Ottoman rule. Nafplio became famous as the first capital of free Greece when it was proclaimed in 1823, and retained this role until 1834, when Athens took over.
The city was the centre of important events during the Greek Revolution of 1821, and the dramatic assassination of Greece’s first governor, Ioannis Kapodistrias, in 1831, an event that marked the course of the new state.
One of the most impressive monuments of the city is the Palamidi Fortress, built by the Venetians in the 17th century. Today, it dominates the city and offers one of the most beautiful panoramic views in the area. The castle, consisting of eight independent fortified units, is directly linked to the liberation of Nafplio and remains a symbol of the heroism and resistance of the Greeks.
Bourtzi, the small island with the fortress in front of the harbour, is one of the most recognizable symbols of the city. It was the protective point for the entrance to the port and has played a key role in the defensive history of Nafplio. Access by boat is easy and offers a short, but pleasant maritime experience for visitors.
A journey through time and culture
The old town of Nafplio is a canvas full of history and culture. The narrow cobbled alleys, neoclassical mansions and impressive monuments create a setting that captivates visitors. Here, every step you take will bring you in touch with the rich heritage of the region.
The heart of Nafplio beats in Syntagma Square, one of the most beautiful and historically charged squares in Greece. Surrounded by imposing buildings such as the Bouleutiki, which once housed the Greek Parliament, and the impressive Archaeological Museum, the square is the ideal spot for a leisurely stroll or a café overlooking the historic monuments.
For those who love history, the Archaeological Museum of Nafplio is a real gem. In its collections you will find archaeological finds from the prehistoric to the classical period, while the exhibitions with finds from Mycenae and neighbouring Tiryns stand out. Also, the Compologue Museum, one of its kind, reveals the history and the art of composting, offering a unique experience for visitors.
Palamidi is one of the most popular destinations for fortress and history lovers. Climbing the 999 steps is a challenging but rewarding experience with the exceptional views from the top. The more sedate can opt for the easy option of a car ride, but the feeling of conquering the fortress on foot is priceless.
Food and entertainment
Nafplio is also known for its culinary delights. Visitors have the opportunity to taste local delicacies and traditional dishes in a variety of taverns and restaurants. The area is famous for its fresh seafood, which local chefs cook using modern and traditional techniques, and there is no shortage of meats in local recipes. Don’t miss the local olive oil, fresh vegetables and excellent wine from the nearby wineries in the area.
The nightlife in Nafplio is lively and diverse. The city is home to many cafes, bars and nightclubs that offer both relaxing moments and intense entertainment. Especially during the summer months, the seaside shops are filled with tourists and locals alike enjoying an evening by the sea.
A Cultural Escape Near Athens
Nafplio is a destination that ideally combines history, culture, natural beauty and the good life. Whether you have a day or a whole weekend at your disposal, this city will win you over with its atmosphere and offer you unique experiences. From historical attractions to culinary discoveries, Nafplio is the perfect choice for every type of visitor, confirming its reputation as one of the most popular and easily accessible getaway retreats from Athens.
TIPS...
– Bourtzi, which means tower, became the hallmark of the city of Nafplio. Initially there was a Byzantine church dedicated to St. Theodore. The Venetians built at the same point in 1473 a tower-fortress
– Palamidi is another hallmark of Nafplion. Especially during nighttime that is illuminated, it offers a spectacular image. It is built at a height of 216 meters and was completed in just 3 years.
– Other important sites of Nafplio are the first Greek gymnasium, built in 1833, and the first Greek hospital, which has been nicely renovated.