Lake Kerkini, one of the most important wetlands in Europe, is located in Northern Greece and is part of the Natura 2000 network. It was artificially created in 1932, initially to control flooding and serve the irrigation needs of the region, but over the years it has evolved into a valuable ecological treasure and a reference point for the country’s biodiversity.

Unique Habitat for Rare Birds and Wildlife

Kerkini is home to an impressive number of bird species, with over 300 different species of birds taking refuge in its waters. Storks, swans, silver pelicans, palm civets and various species of eagles can be found here, making the lake a globally important ornithological destination. In addition to birds, the lake supports a rich population of fish, amphibians and reptiles, while the surrounding area is a refuge for wild boar, deer, wolves and otters.

Ecological Lung and Local Climate Regulator

The existence of Lake Kerkini plays a key role in maintaining the hydrological balance of the area. The lake helps to prevent desertification, enriches underground aquifers and acts as a natural filter that retains pollutants and sediments. It also has a positive impact on the local climate, helping to maintain a more stable temperature and humidity, which benefits agriculture and biodiversity in the area.

Paradise for Nature Lovers and Alternative Tourism

Lake Kerkini is a favourite destination for nature lovers, photographers and birdwatchers from all over the world. Visitors can enjoy unique activities such as boating on the lake for close-up wildlife sightings, hiking on lakeside trails, kayaking, cycling and horseback riding. In addition, the scenery changes dramatically with the season, offering a different experience on each visit.

The Importance of Conservation and Protection

Despite its ecological value, Lake Kerkini faces challenges related to human activity, climate change and changes in water levels. Protecting its ecosystem is a priority for the scientific community and local stakeholders to ensure the conservation of its rich biodiversity and sustainable development of the region.

A Precious Natural Gem of Greece

Lake Kerkini continues to be one of the most important natural treasures of Greece, a place where nature and man coexist in harmony. Its preservation is vital for the future well-being of the environment and the local community, as it offers invaluable benefits to biodiversity, tourism and agriculture in the region.